Introduction
Erg Chigaga, one of Morocco’s most stunning and remote desert destinations, is a vast sea of golden sand dunes located deep in the Sahara. Less touristy than Erg Chebbi, this hidden gem offers a truly authentic and adventurous desert experience. If you’re wondering how to get to Erg Chigaga, this guide provides all the essential details, from transportation options to route recommendations, costs, and travel tips.
Where is Erg Chigaga?
Erg Chigaga is located in southeastern Morocco, about 60 km west of M’Hamid and roughly 500 km from Marrakech. Unlike Erg Chebbi, which is easily accessible by road, Erg Chigaga is more remote, requiring a journey through the desert by 4×4 or camel.
Best Ways to Reach Erg Chigaga
1. From Marrakech to Erg Chigaga
Marrakech is the most popular starting point for travelers heading to Erg Chigaga. There are multiple ways to reach the desert:
By Private 4×4 Tour (Recommended)
- Duration: 2 days (one way) or 3-4 days for a full experience – 3-day Marrakech to Erg-Chigaga desert tour.
- Route: Marrakech – Ait Ben Haddou – Ouarzazate – Agdz – Zagora – M’Hamid – Erg Chigaga.
- Highlights: High Atlas Mountains, Ait Ben Haddou Kasbah, Draa Valley, Zagora, and M’Hamid.
- Why Choose This Option? Private tours offer comfort, flexibility, and a chance to stop at scenic locations along the way.
- Estimated Cost: $400 – $900 per person (varies based on group size and accommodation level).
By Rental Car + 4×4 Transfer
- Duration: 2 days (one way).
- How It Works: Drive from Marrakech to M’Hamid, then switch to a 4×4 vehicle or camel trek.
- Road Conditions: Paved roads up to M’Hamid; after that, only off-road vehicles can navigate the dunes.
- Estimated Cost: $50 – $100 per day for car rental, plus $150 – $300 for a 4×4 transfer to Erg Chigaga.
- Rent a car with driver in Morocco for your Erg-Chigaga desert trip.
By Public Transport + 4×4 Transfer
- Duration: 3 days (one way, including overnight stops).
- Step 1: Bus from Marrakech to Zagora or M’Hamid (8-10 hours).
- Step 2: Stay overnight in M’Hamid.
- Step 3: Take a 4×4 transfer or camel trek to Erg Chigaga.
- Estimated Cost: $30 – $50 for bus + $150 – $300 for 4×4 transfer.
2. From Fes to Erg Chigaga
If you’re coming from Fes, your journey will take longer, but you can combine it with other great destinations.
- Duration: 4 to 5 days (one way).
- Route: Fes – Midelt – Merzouga – Rissani – Alnif – Zagora – M’Hamid – Erg Chigaga.
- Best Option: A multi-day private tour or self-drive with stops along the way.
- Estimated Cost: $500 – $1000 for a private tour.
3. From Ouarzazate to Erg Chigaga
Ouarzazate is a great starting point, offering a shorter route than from Marrakech.
- Duration: 2 days (one way).
- Route: Ouarzazate – Agdz – Zagora – M’Hamid – Erg Chigaga.
- Best Option: Rent a car or take a private tour.
- Estimated Cost: $200 – $500 per person.
4. From Merzouga to Erg Chigaga
Merzouga is home to the famous Erg Chebbi dunes, but if you want to visit Erg Chigaga, you’ll need a long off-road journey.
- Duration: 2 days (one way).
- Route: Merzouga – Rissani – Alnif – Zagora – M’Hamid – Erg Chigaga.
- Best Option: A 4×4 desert expedition.
- Estimated Cost: $300 – $600 per person.
Best Time to Visit Erg Chigaga
- Spring (March-May): Mild temperatures, great for desert adventures.
- Autumn (September-November): Pleasant weather with clear skies.
- Winter (December-February): Cold nights but great for daytime exploration.
- Summer (June-August): Extremely hot; not recommended.
What to Expect at Erg Chigaga
1. Camel Trekking Experience
Ride camels through the dunes for an authentic desert adventure. Treks range from 1 hour to multi-day journeys.
2. Desert Camping
Stay in traditional Berber tents under a sky full of stars. Options include basic and luxury desert camps with private bathrooms.
3. 4×4 Off-Roading
Enjoy thrilling rides through the dunes with experienced guides.
4. Local Berber Culture
Meet nomadic families and learn about traditional desert life.
5. Sandboarding and Stargazing
Slide down the dunes and enjoy the clearest night skies in Morocco.
Packing List
- Clothing: Lightweight clothes for the day, warm jacket for the night.
- Shoes: Comfortable sandals and closed shoes for walking on sand.
- Essentials: Sunscreen, sunglasses, hat, flashlight, power bank.
- Cash: ATMs are limited; bring cash for tips and local purchases.
Where to Stay Before Visiting Erg Chigaga
- M’Hamid: Small guesthouses and desert lodges.
- Zagora: Mid-range hotels and riads.
- Ouarzazate: A variety of accommodations for all budgets.
Alternative Routes and Customizations
- Shorter Tours: 2-day trips from Zagora.
- Longer Adventures: 4-5 day treks from Marrakech – 4 days tour from Marrakech to Erg-Chigaga.
- Self-Drive and Camping: For independent travelers with off-road driving experience.
Conclusion
Reaching Erg Chigaga is an adventure, but the journey is just as rewarding as the destination. Whether you choose a private tour, a self-drive experience, or a camel trek, you’ll witness some of the most breathtaking landscapes in Morocco. Plan your trip, pack wisely, and get ready for an unforgettable Sahara experience!
